Alaska’s first territorial legislature made up of lawyers, miners, businessmen, a doctor and a fisherman

The Daily Radio Show for Wed. Jan. 11, 2012.

Click link below to download today’s show.  ((Note: We are still testing this system, so let us know what you think or if you have problems. yomaggie@leghead.com))

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Alaska’s first territorial legislature gaveled in March 3, 1913—the day before Woodrow Wilson was sworn in as the 27th president of the United States.

It’s been said the biggest challenge that faced that first Alaska Legislature was physically getting to Juneau. Many had to cobble the cross-territory trek together by walking, dogsledding, riding horse-drawn coaches and take a boat or ferry at least part of the way to get there.

So who where these hardy men who made up the first Alaska Territorial Legislature?  And I do mean men. It would be nearly 25 years later before Nell Scott of Seldovia would be the first woman elected to the Alaska Legislature.

Thanks to the AK History Course dot org website, we have this quick summary of the first territorial legislature.

Here’s a quick list of the first Territorial Legislature courtesy of Alaska history course dot org…

  •  The Legislature was made up of five lawyers, one doctor, five businessmen, one fisherman and eleven miners.
  •  They ranged in ages from 33 to 63.
  •  They were paid $15 per day and had a travel allowance of 15 cents per mile.

And there’s no mention of hazardous duty pay.

 STING (Short music break)

Thanks to AK History Course dot org for today’s information. It’s a great site to visit, with lots of interesting bits of Alaska trivia. We’ve made it easy for you to find by putting a link on our site which is leghead.com.

 

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Resources:

Alaska History and Cultural Studies (akhistorycourse.org) has scads of interesting information about Alaska’s history and early days of state government.

http://www.akhistorycourse.org/articles/article.php?artID=135

VILDA is the repository for the Alaska’s digital archives. If you go to the site, plan to be there a long time, as there are countless interesting photos, videos and mp3 audio selections.

http://vilda.alaska.edu/

First Alaska Legislators Treked to Juneau

Click on Link below to DOWNLOAD  The Daily Radio Show for Tues. Jan. 10, 2012.

TLHR Jan 10 Tues First Legislators Trek to Juneau 1 of 2

Alaska legislators and staff often brag about their trip to Juneau. You know, driving at 20 below and not seeing another car all day. Or running into a stretch of whiteout where they don’t see anything past the windshield wipers.

Alaska's First Territorial Legislature 1913. Photo courtesy Alaska Digital Archives.

But that’s nothing compared to what Alaska’s first territorial legislators went through to get to Juneau.

The first territorial legislature met in 1913. It’s said that the hardest part of the session was the trek from outlying areas to Juneau. The average lawmaker traveling more than 2500 miles round trip. While in 1913 EVERYONE would have had trouble getting into Juneau, think of the poor guys from, say, Nome who had to first get to Fairbanks, then to Anchorage, then on to Juneau.

The website akhistorycourse.org, which is a site owned by the Alaska Humanities Forum, explains it this way…

Three of the legislators-to-be left Nome by dog team in early January. They crossed Norton Sound to Unalakleet and traveled the Yukon River and then the Tanana River to Fairbanks. They covered 700 to 900 miles just to reach Fairbanks. One senator walked from roadhouse to roadhouse along the winter trail to Fairbanks. From there they went 360 miles by horse-drawn sleigh to Valdez, a journey that took a week, and caught a steamer to Juneau. They arrived the day before the Legislature began.

As you can imagine, the first legislative session didn’t begin in mid-January as it does now.

They began their work on March 3, 1913, meeting in the Elks Building. The next day, 3,000 miles away in Washington, D.C., Woodrow Wilson was sworn in as the 27th president of the United States.

Thanks to akhistorycourse.org for today’s information. It’s a great site to visit, with lots of interesting bits of Alaska trivia.

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Resources:

Alaska History and Cultural Studies (akhistorycourse.org) has scads of interesting information about Alaska's history and early days of state government.

http://www.akhistorycourse.org/articles/article.php?artID=135

VILDA is the repository for the Alaska's digital archives. If you go to the site, plan to be there a long time, as there are countless interesting photos, videos and mp3 audio selections.

http://vilda.alaska.edu/

 

Prefiled bills range from texting to oil taxes

Click on link below to play the Daily Radio Show for Mon. Jan. 9, 2012

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A measure which prohibits texting while driving is one of 29 bills released last Friday as the first of two batches of prefiled bills prior to the start of the upcoming legislative session.

Another proposed bill clarifies that businesses and organizations are not people when it comes to influencing the outcomes of elections or other election related issues.

In all 29 bills –  15 from the house and 14 from senate  – were posted on the legislature’s website on Friday along with 1 senate resolution. The resolution would require surplus oil revenues be deposited into the state’s budget reserve fund.

Included in the house package are a bill to prohibit certain automatic telephone solicitations, another exempting certain small businesses from the corporate income tax, and another which classifies certain controlled substances.

Proposed senate measures include one which gives tax credits to employers who hire Alaska veterans, another which increases the base student allocation for public schools, and a measure to create the Alaska pension trust reserve fund.

Here’s a short list of some of the other proposals for lawmakers to consider during the coming legislative session:

  • A credit against the oil and gas production tax costs incurred in drilling in the Nenana Basin;
  • Requiring suicide awareness and prevention training for certain school personnel.
  • An adjustment to the laws dealing with charges by telecommunication carriers;
  • The naming of several bridges and the airport at Minto.
  • And finally, establishing a new game of chance based on the amount of snow that falls.

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References:

Click on link below to see prefiled bills released Fri. Jan. 6.

The link will open a PDF file which originates on the legislature’s official website.

http://w3.legis.state.ak.us/docs/pdf/2012_1stPrefiles.pdf

Operating Budget: Keeps the state “operating”

Click link below to listen to Daily Radio Show for Friday Jan. 6, 2012

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The State of Alaska’s Operating Budget is probably what most people think of when they think of the state’s budget. It’s the people and things in the offices and buildings all around the state that make for the functioning of the state government and the services provided by the State of Alaska.

It covers things ranging from sticky notes to Chief of Staff. When you call a state phone number the person you get at the other end is paid for out of the Operating Budget. So is the phone, and the electricity that’s powering the building.

The Capital Budget pays for state employees and office needs. Clip art courtesy Microsoft.com.

 

When presenting the Fiscal Year 2013 Operating Budget, Governor Sean Parnell said he plans to hold down costs and cut open positions…

 Governor’s comments

You can be a part of the dialog on the state’s spending. And actually it’s pretty easy. All you need to do is contact your legislators and let them know what you want funded and what you’d like to see cut. It really is that simple.

Later, as they start holding hearings and discussions on the budget, you’ll get a better feel for who plans to do what. If it sounds like what you’d like to see, great, let them know. If not, consider sending an email to both the House and Senate Budget Committees to let them know what you want and why you feel it’s important. Specifics on how a decision will affect Alaskans get results better than just griping or saying we really want another person at the local courthouse.

Your local Legislative Information Office can help you a lot with learning the ins and outs of the budget process. To help you out, we’ve put a link on our website to the various state LIOs. Look for the link at the bottom of this story.

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Resources:

Click link below will take you to our page listing all the Legislative Information Offices (LIOs) in Alaska. The info originates with the Legislature's official website, which is a non-partisan site.

http://www.leghead.com/alaskas-legislative-information-offices/

What is a Capital Budget?

Click on link below to play Daily Show for Thurs. Jan. 5, 2012

TLHR Jan 5 Thurs Capital Budget Words

Today we’ll look at the State of Alaska’s proposed Capital Budget. First, though let me explain two major budget terms.

Funding for buildings are part of the Capital Budget. Photo courtesy Microsoft Inc.

The first is the Operating Budget…that’s what keeps the state working. It covers day-to-day expenses such as telephones and office supplies and state employees. Think of things that keep the state government “operating”. That’s the Operating Budget.

The other part of the budget is the Capital Budget. The Capital Budget covers big ticket, long-term things such as buildings, bridges, and bulldozers. Those mega-buck things that should still be around and working in 10 years.  I tell people:  If the state was building a new Capitol Building it would be listed in the Capital Budget.

And, no there are no plans to build a new Capitol Building—or move the Capitol, for that matter, but Governor Sean Parnell has written into his proposed Fiscal Year 2012 a number of capital items…

 Governor’s comments

Also included are a number of projects for developing Alaska’s natural resources, including oil, gas and mining…

Governor’s comments

Governor Sean Parnell speaking last month as he unveiled is Fiscal Year 2013 Budget.

 

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Resources:

The link below will take you to Governor Parnell's proposed FY2013 Budget.

http://www.leghead.com/alaskas-state-government/governors-fiscal-year-2013-budget/